Here’s exactly how I want you to do Step 1 every time, so your service calculation starts on solid ground.
Purpose: Establish the base load from the total floor area.
Rule Reference: CEC Rule 8-110 and 8-200 (a)(i).
1) Understand what you’re measuring
Your total living area is the finished, usable living space in the dwelling unit.
This is the area the Code uses to establish the base load (lighting + general-use receptacles).
2) Identify what to include
Include finished areas used for normal living, such as:
Living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms
Kitchens, hallways, bathrooms
Finished basements (if finished as living space)
Finished portions of any level (including finished lofts/attics, if they are truly living space)
Rule of thumb: If it’s finished and people live/use it daily, include it.
3) Identify what to exclude
Do not include areas that are not part of the living space, such as:
Garages (attached or detached)
Unfinished basements
Crawl spaces
Unfinished attics
Porches/decks/sunrooms that aren’t finished living space
Exterior storage or mechanical-only rooms (when not considered living space)
Rule of thumb: If it’s storage, mechanical, unfinished, or outdoor space—exclude it.
4) Measure each level (or section) separately
Measure each floor or section as a rectangle (or break it into rectangles), using:
Length × Width = Area
Use the internal dimensions (the way your worksheet is set up).
Example format:
First floor: 14 m × 9 m = 126 m²
Second floor: 14 m × 9 m = 126 m²
Basement finished portion: 14 m × 9 m × 0.75 = 94.5 m²
5) Handle “partial finished” areas correctly
If only part of a space is finished (like a basement that’s 75% finished), you must:
Calculate full area, then multiply by the finished percentage
Example: 14 × 9 = 126 m²
126. × 0.75 = 94.5 m² finished living area
6) Add all included areas to get the total living area
Now sum every included section:
Total living area =
126 + 126 + 94.5 = 346.5 m²
7) Quick self-check before moving to Step 2
Before you leave Step 1, confirm:
✅ You did not include the garage or unfinished spaces
✅ You used internal dimensions consistently
✅ You applied the correct percentage for partially finished areas
✅ Your total area looks reasonable for the dwelling type
Example:
Unit A: 14 m × 9 m = 126 m²
Unit B: 14 m × 9 m = 126 m²
Unit C: 14 m × 9 m × 0.75 (finished portion) = 94.5 m²
Total Living Area:
→ 126 + 126 + 94.5 = 346.5 m²
Calculation:
55 – 90 = 257.55 m² → 1000 W
55 – 90 = 167.55 m² → 1000 W
55 – 90 = 77.55 m² → 1000 W
Total Base Load:8000 W
Tip: Each “part thereof” of 90 m² still counts for a full 1000 W increment.